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Beginners FAQ


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#1 Danny-B-

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Posted 31 December 2007 - 12:56 PM

This thread was made due to the amount of similar questions being asked on a daily basis.
It should cover the most common "noob" questions asked and hopefully save the forum from filling up with the same questions.

I Cant start the engine

Heat up the engine
Firstly, the engine when new is very tight and needs to be "run in", to help you start the engine you should heat up the top of the engine with a hair dryer, this loosens the stiffness of a new engine and helps you get it started.
Point the hair dryer at the top of the engine for a good 10 minutes or so till its nice and warm.

Prime the engine
1.You need to prime the engine in order to start it. to do this you can place your finger over the exhaust hole and pull on the pull starter (without the glow plug charger on) untill you see the fuel going through the pipe to the carb.
Once it reaches the carb dont pull any more.
2.Another good tip is to blow down the exhaust pressure tube untill fuel flows round to the carb. its the same as doing the above but faster.

Dead Glow plug
During the break in process its quite common for the glow plug to break. to check your glow plug, take the glow plug out and hold it between your thumb and finger and touch it onto your glow plug charger, it should glow up pretty much instantly. If it doesn't ... its dead, you need a new one.
What glow plug should i buy ?
Generally the O.S. #8 , its a good general plug suitable for any big block .21 to .32 even.
Also the McCoy MC-9 is a good plug too.

Stuck at TDC (Top Dead Center)
So your engine has stopped and now it wont budge when you try to start it, its probs due to being stuck at TDC. This happens with a new engine sometimes. try to move the flywheel, is it totally stiff ?
If so, heat up the engine with a hair dryer, so it expands. Get a flat head screwdriver on the teeth of the flywheel and give it a few taps, this should get it free'd up.

Running the engine

Engine stalls all the time
This is most likely due to the carb set overly rich for break in, if you find its almost impossible to keep it runing, adjust the idle screw clockwise to raise the idle speed.
However I would suggest slightly adjusting the LSN also (low speed needle) 1/8th of a turn max ONLY !

Engine stalls when I put the brakes on
This is when your idle needle is set too low, when you brake it closes the carb and stops fuel getting through properly.
Take your air filter off and look down the hole, now adjust the idle screw until there is a 1mm Gap (clockwise).
your throttle trim will need adjusting now as the it may be too high. Turn the trim knob on your controller so that it doesn't open the carb.

Good practice for your engine
After each run there its good practice to use ARO (After run oil) to keep your engine in good condition. Its not essential but it is recommended. It keeps any moisture out of the engine and protects it. Simply put a few drops in the glow plug hole after each days session and turn the engine over a couple of times with the pullstart / rotostart.

Piston position. Its also recommended that when you let your engine cool down (ie after every tank during break in) that you should put the piston to BDC (Bottom dead centre) this enables the liner and piston to cool without warping the liner.
Take the glow plug out and you should be able to see the piston down the hole, turn the flywheel until you see the piston at its lowest point, this is BDC. Mark the flywheel with a marker pen so next time you don't need to take the glow plug out. just turn the flywheel round to the same point.

Stopping the engine
There are a series of ways to stop an engine
The most common ways are:-

Pinching the fuel line
Stops the engine by starving it of fuel, dont worry its only for 1 second so it wont harm it.
Cover the Exhaust - Most common way to stop the engine
This stops fumes escaping which prevents the engine cycle, stopping the engine.
Blocking the air intake
Stops air entering the carb.
Stopping the flywheel
As it says. Jam a foot or piece of wood etc on the flywheel. Dont use your fingers ... unless you like blood.

The first two methods are the most common ways, i would suggest you use either of those.

Misc problems / Essential upgrades

Steering servos
One of the first things most people recommend for the hyper 7 (and most other cars) is a new high torque steering servo as the stock one is fairly crap.
Get yourself a High torque servo such as the Hitec 645MG servo (but not the only one). You can pick them up for less than £35 in the UK.


Hump pack / Stick pack
One of the better upgrades is a dedicated battery, the stock 4x AA batteries just don't cut it! Buy yourself a 1200Mah (or higher) pack. This will provide better power to servos, longer run times and you wont need to remove it to charge it !
MSUK Hump pack and charger
or
MSUK Stick Pack and charger
Stick packs are better suited to Hypers

Fail safe!
One of the most essential upgrades is a failsafe, doesn't really matter what one but it will potentially save you alot of money. Simply connect the throttle servo connector to it and the other end to the throttle input on the receiver.
To set it ... Apply the brakes on your model and press the button in.

What fuel?
Depends on your engine size and make, some people have different results from different fuels but i cant list everything!!
Hyper 7/8 (.21 or .28 engine)
Byrons - 20% or 25% fuel
O'Donnels - 20% or 25% fuel
If your engine is lower than .21 i wouldn't use any higher % nitro than 20% but probs stick to 16% (correct me if im wrong)
Savage engines prefer Tornado fuel, and from my experience, i would use 25%.
Revo engines prefer O'Donnels or Byrons, they do not like Tornado fuel.

Where can i get parts ?
Depends on your model again but i'll list a few (could use more links people)
a good all round place is www.ebay.co.uk believe it or not :D
www.modelsport.co.uk
www.jespares.com
Bolton Model Mart

Glowplug Guide

Posted Image

Need some more folks, but i think its a good idea and it would be cool to have it stickied :D

Edited by Samari, 19 January 2009 - 02:57 PM.


#2 smithy1135

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Posted 31 December 2007 - 01:15 PM

Thank you! I know everyones fingers are hurting from all of the SAME questions that keep being asked.
We need one about 'Hyper 7 servo upgrades' danny :P

#3 Danny-B-

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Posted 31 December 2007 - 01:33 PM

Added now smithy :D

keep em comin, we might aswell fill this thread with asmuch as we can lol

#4 smithy1135

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Posted 31 December 2007 - 01:42 PM

Brainwave, call it the 'Hyper 7 Thread' :lol: because thats what all of the questions are about...

#5 Danny-B-

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Posted 31 December 2007 - 01:45 PM

Lol yeah since crimbo

Kinda wanted to cover all though not just limit it to the hyper

#6 boze

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Posted 31 December 2007 - 03:31 PM

A huge amount of questions can be solved by people reading the tuning guide, but ive noticed a lot of people asking what to do because as soon as they start the car it starts revving too high etc. might be worth an add.

Also "What fuel?", "Where can i get parts?", "the pull starts jammed (flooded etc)"

Damo

#7 boze

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Posted 31 December 2007 - 03:32 PM

PS the msuk stick pack link in the first post doesnt work.

Damo

#8 Danny-B-

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Posted 31 December 2007 - 04:27 PM

Cheers boze, sorted the link and added a few more, could use more advice on fuel etc


keep em comin

Edited by Danny-B-, 31 December 2007 - 04:27 PM.


#9 boze

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Posted 31 December 2007 - 05:07 PM

"What's a decent transmitter thats not too expensive?"
"What % nitro should i run my engine in on?"


Damo

#10 Stock_Nitro

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Posted 31 December 2007 - 06:49 PM

Alternative parts shop, Bolton Model Mart, I find them very competitive on price and they give free delivery on every purchase, they have a good stock range when sometimes JE Spares or Modelsport lack something and have quite a few parts that the aforementioned don't aswell!

http://www.lstshop.co.uk/catalog/

Thank you for creating this thread, I was beginning to wonder when all the Hyper 7/Best Buggy questions would end  :wacko:

We were all new at one time, so it's good to get a chunk of questions all answered in one place  :good:

#11 JamesChatz

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Posted 31 December 2007 - 07:33 PM

Nice post fella. Stickied for ya ;)

#12 olly

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Posted 01 January 2008 - 09:07 AM

yeh wicked post helped me amensly cheers danny

olly

#13 Ziggy122

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Posted 01 January 2008 - 09:17 AM

What would be good, is snippets to follow each section :)

Or a Complementary Video :)

Some extra things u is needed (feel free to quote it :) ) (i'll be adding more and more)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
How to stop the engine
There are a series of ways to stop an engine
The most common ways are:-

Pinching the Fuel line
      - this starves the engine of fuel shutting it off, This can be good and bad, Bad cause it lacks lubrication, good cause it doesn't leave as much fuel in the engine
Covering the Stinger on the exhaust
      - This causes excess pressure, in the whole pressure feed system. It forces nearly all fuel that came of out the engine back (NOT WHATS IN THE EXHAUST), and forces are pressure waves via the pressure pipe into the tank. meaning the engine gets a Huge amount of fuel in the engine which makes it run rich for about 1 second before it shuts off
Blocking the Air intake
      - This can be done if u have a soft neck Air filter, By pinching it or by taking the filter off and sticking ur finger in the air intake. If u have to take the filter off u must do it very quickly. However this method simply stops all air entering the engine, this in turn means the fuel isn't sucked in either. It wont rev at all, it will just stop
Stopping the flywheel
      - Some people say this is the safest of them all methods, but i dont 100% agree, but anyway this require either a Flywheel stopper, a Shoe, or savage people purchasing the stop button kit. But basically jam the stopper/shoe in between the flywheel and the chassis, if u press on gently, its just going to melt/shread ur shoe/stopper tho
Stopping the flywheel moving stops the engine its quiet simple
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The ignitor/Glowplug

Posted Image
An Ignitor is a device that when placed on a glowplug starts a small circuit of about 1.2v (show to right). This Circuit goes around the coil of the glowplug. Due to been thin, it makes it glow. This is what is needed to start an engine, as when the fuel is compressed against it - it will combust starting the engine

The glowplug is Located in the centre of the Heatsink
Posted Image

Where a glowplug connect on the ignitor, the charger plugs in as well :)
Charge times vary per charger and Battery Capacity

A Glowplug is NOT A SPARKPLUG,
Nitro = Glowplug
Petrol = Spark plug

The Ignitor has a different names
Glowplug Heater
GlowStarter
GlowStick



Ziggy

#14 Danny-B-

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Posted 01 January 2008 - 10:41 AM

Whooo stickied n all :D
damn the new year hangover lol

@ziggy
gonna add some of that cheers ziggy, i'm gonna cut it back though cos i dont want to go into as much detail.

@stock nitro
Cheers will add now mate

@Jameschatz
Cheers mate, much appreciated.

#15 andyc277

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Posted 01 January 2008 - 05:34 PM

Firstly, cracking post really helpful.

Possible usedul additions;
best ways to change servos and ensure everything is synced right. I know there bare ba lot of people buying Hyper 7s with recommendations to change steering servos.




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